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From Winter Chill to Spring Thaw: How Seasonal Changes Impact Indoor Air Quality in Colorado

As Colorado transitions from cold, dry winters to wetter, allergen-prone springs, indoor air quality (IAQ) can take a hit. Homes across the state face a unique blend of seasonal challenges—ranging from trapped winter pollutants to increased mold and allergen exposure during spring runoff and bloom. Here’s what to expect and how to stay ahead of IAQ issues as the seasons shift.

Winter’s Lingering Indoor Pollutants

Colorado’s long heating season means homes are sealed up tight for months—limiting fresh air exchange. During this time, dust, pet dander, and byproducts from fireplaces, wood stoves, and forced-air heating systems build up. Without adequate ventilation, these particles persist indoors, often leading to respiratory irritation and stale indoor environments.

Springtime Allergens and Moisture Intrusion

As snow melts and temperatures rise, pollen levels surge and excess moisture from thaw and spring rains can enter basements, attics, and crawl spaces. This creates ideal conditions for mold growth and dust mites—two of the most common springtime indoor allergens. In Colorado’s variable climate, even small leaks or condensation issues can escalate quickly without mitigation.

Spring Indoor Air Tips for Colorado Homes

  • Deep clean interior surfaces: dust, vacuum with a HEPA-filter vacuum, and wash linens to reduce allergens.

  • Enhance ventilation: open windows on calm, low-pollen days. Use exhaust fans or energy recovery ventilators (ERVs) where possible.

  • Watch for moisture problems: inspect basements, around windows, and attics for signs of leaks, damp insulation, or condensation.

  • Use an air purifier: HEPA and carbon-filtered purifiers can help remove pollen, mold spores, wildfire particulates, and indoor VOCs.

  • Schedule a professional IAQ or mold assessment: especially in older homes or those with known moisture issues. A spring inspection can catch hidden problems early.

A Breath of Fresh Air, Colorado Style

Improving your home’s indoor air quality during the winter-to-spring transition doesn’t have to be complicated. A few preventative steps now can protect your home’s health—and yours—through allergy season and beyond.